Riders
are becoming increasingly persuaded that it is essential to have a
saddle professionally fitted and very few reputable saddleries are
happy to sell a saddle off the peg without ensuring that it is properly
fitted. There are inevitably exceptions involving saddles sold on the
Internet and in sales. I have a young customer who queues up all night
outside one of our larger saddlery competitors to purchase saddles at
half price. Of course when she gets home they don't fit. Because she
has more front than Buckingham Palace she asks me to modify them to fit
and for the past three years I have agreed to do this (am I a mug or
what?). The fact is the yard where she works are good customers and the
owner is a very nice lady.
The problem mainly arises with used saddles, since very many of these
are purchased from other people in the yard who have saddles to sell
cheaply. Most of these are simply plonked on the poor horse's back and
the purchaser very often has no idea whether or not it fits.
Consequently very many horse backs are being abused by ill-fitting
saddles. Sometimes the horses gets so fed up with the discomfort that
they decide to tell the owner what they think about the abuse they are
being forced to endure. This can take the form of trying to bite or
kick the person who is putting on the saddle. Sometimes they run into
the corner of the stable as soon as they see the saddle; at the very
least they object as soon as the girth is tightened. This behaviour is
often explained as the horse being cold backed, which is of course
nonsense. Eventually the owner will get the message and only then will
they call in professional help. The fact is that all saddles need to be
professionally fitted whether new or used.
I believe that we are quite unique in our method of selling used
saddles since we always make a template of the horse the saddle is
intended for. Our saddler then takes out the panel, removes all the old
flocking and re-stuffs the panel with pure white lambswool. He makes a
template of the actual tree which he compares to the template of the
horse. In the event of any discrepancy between the two then the tree
will be modified to fit the template we have taken of the horse. Any
defective girth straps are replaced and any other necessary repairs are
carried out. The saddle is then cleaned, re-dyed and treated with hide
food and when the saddle is finally fitted we are confidant it will fit
perfectly. It is vitally important that the flocking is changed when a
used saddle has bedded into and taken up the shape of another horse's
back, since it will never satisfactorily bed onto a new horse's back
without causing some discomfort. This is similar to wearing some
second-hand boots. I recall that when I was in the army (many years
ago) new boots took some time to break in and blisters had to be
suffered in the meantime. Later when I was farming I would buy second
hand Army Surplus boots and these took even longer and caused even more
blisters until they eventually moulded to my feet and a similar
situation arises with the existing flocking in a used saddle unless it
is changed.
When we deliver the reconditioned saddle the customer will ride in it
and if they are happy the sale is concluded. There may of course be
others that adopt a similar procedure but if there are, I don't know
who they are. At least when we sell a used saddle we are confident it
will fit and that the horse will be happy and any evasive habits it may
have previously exhibited will soon be abandoned.
We are constantly being asked to check the fit of saddles as we travel
round to the various yards in our area. Almost without exception they
are of a poor fit and this is confirmed when we compare the template of
the horse to the template of the tree. Of course we modify the template
of the tree to fit the template of the horse and re-stuff the saddle
while the panel is out and when the saddle is returned and fitted I
swear that the horse smiles his or her thanks.
However I never cease to be amazed when a horse is purchased for a
considerable sum of money and then a saddle is purchased often as
cheaply as possible, and then not professionally fitted. Fortunately
most riders are now coming to realise the false economy of this
practice. More and more I find that people realise that the comfort of
their horse must be the foremost consideration and that abuse of the
back must never be tolerated. A horse will never be a willing partner
while suffering discomfort.
Before the internal combustion engine the horse was an indispensable
part of man's existence. They pulled carts, carriages, ploughs and went
to war. They were not pets as they are today, but existed to serve
man's every need and they were largely treated as expendable and ill
treatment and neglect was not uncommon. During the Napoleonic Wars of
the nineteenth century care of the many thousands of horses employed by
both the British and the French armies was appallingly low. During the
Boer War the British lost over 300,000 horses out of the 500,000 they
had in theatre and very few of these were killed as a result of enemy
action. The French if anything were worse. Napoleon lost 30,000 horses
in his abortive attempt to capture Moscow and it was well known by
British units that it was possible to smell French cavalry at great
distances because of the stench from suppurating sores caused by ill
fitting saddles and other equipment; huge wastage was accepted as a
fact of life. Even during the 1914-18 Great War French and German
cavalry could only field about one third of their strength at any given
time. During one campaign a British Cavalry unit was ordered to ride
its horses to death if necessary in order to reach its objective on
time. Fortunately the British army eventually learned better and from
the start of the twentieth century maintained most excellent standards.
It was Captain Louis Nolan, an excellent professional cavalry officer
who believed that it was possible to get more out of a horse through
kindness and consideration that through force. He was hugely
influential along with a few like-minded colleagues in bringing about
this change of policy. Unfortunately his career was brought to an
untimely end because he was one of the first to be killed during the
"Charge of the Light Brigade". These days most horses are owned by lady
riders who love their horses dearly and wouldn't cause them discomfort
for anything. Regrettably many of their much loved friends suffer
discomfort due to ill-fitting saddles because their owners are unaware
that this is happening.
Therefore if there is any question as to the fit of a saddle, get it
checked by a professionally qualified and experienced saddle fitter
without delay. Quite apart from the comfort of the horse you will save
the fees of the vet and/or the "back person".